Impacts of Deportation of Undocumented Workers on the Broiler Supply Chain
By: Devadoss, Stephen; Luckstead, Jeff
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Citation
Devadoss, Stephen; Luckstead, Jeff, Impacts of Deportation of Undocumented Workers on the Broiler Supply Chain, Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Volume 51, Issue 1, January 2026, Pages 125-133
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Abstract
This study explores the impacts of deportation of the undocumented workers on various segments of the poultry supply chain using a model comprising domestic workers and undocumented workers. The results show that the deportation of 20% of undocumented workers in the poultry supply chain increases the wage rates by 7.82% which raises the cost of production and chicken product prices. Lack of labor availability due to this deportation policy causes production to decline in every segment of the poultry supply chain. Poultry producersÕ welfare declines by $63.85 million. Price inflation for chicken products occurs, ranging from 1.41% for feet to 2.94% for ready-to-eat products. Domestic consumption of chicken products falls, ranging from 0.73% for whole chickens to 2.11% for ready-to-eat products. US consumers’ surplus declines by $1.94 billion.
