Value of Arrival Metaphylaxis in U.S. Cattle Industry

By: Dennis, Elliott J.; Schroeder, Ted C.; Renter, David G.; Pendell, Dustin L.
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Dennis, Elliott J.; Schroeder, Ted C.; Renter, David G.; Pendell, Dustin L., Value of Arrival Metaphylaxis in U.S. Cattle Industry, Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Volume 43, Issue 2, May 2018, Pages 233-250

Although several studies have estimated economic impacts of antimicrobials for growth promotion, little is known about economic impacts of the common animal health management strategy known as metaphylaxis: administering antimicrobials to groups of animals to prevent disease. This article develops a new framework to map animal disease to producer profitability and determine societal economic impacts surrounding metaphylactic use of antimicrobials in beef cattle production. Results indicate the direct net return value of metaphylaxis to the U.S. fed cattle industry is at least $532 million. Beef producer surplus losses of $1.8 billion would be associated with eliminating metaphylaxis.