Shaik, Saleem

September, 2026

By: Atwood, Joseph; Brester, Gary W.; Shaik, Saleem
Agricultural producers have access to numerous subsidized federal crop insurance products. A debate exists as to whether these products are used primarily for income transfers through premium subsidies and high loss ratios rather than for risk management. We compare Risk Management Agency stated premium subsidies to realized premium subsidies to identify opportunities to reduce federal outlays. We find substantial acreage and crop insurance participation for certain crops even when income enhancement does not occur and verify the results using simulations. Substantial reductions in federal outlays can occur using cro- and region-specific reductions in realized subsidies while maintaining risk management opportunities.

April, 2010

By: Mishra, Ashok K.; El-Osta, Hisham S.; Shaik, Saleem
Farm transfer or succession by the “next generation” holds a place of central importance in the determination of industry structure and total number of farmers and has profound implications for farm families. The family farm sector relies heavily on intergenerational succession. Succession and retirement are linked and reflective of the life cycles of the farm household and the farm business. A large farm-level data set and a logistic regression model were used to examine the determinants of farm succession decisions in the United States, with special emphasis given to the treatment of endogenous wealth and farm size variables. Results point to the importance of farmer’s age, educational attainment of farm operators, off-farm work by the operator or operator and spouse, expected household wealth, and farm business location on the decision to have succession plans.

April, 2010

By: Shaik, Saleem; Miljkovic, Dragan
This study examines the dynamic relationships among farm real estate values, farm returns, farm program payments, and real interest rates in an income capitalization model. Endogeneity is assumed among the variables in a dynamic framework because the direction of causality is unclear from a theoretical standpoint. The analysis encompasses the period beginning with the introduction of the first farm bill in 1933 and ending in 2006. Results indicate farm program payments have positive direct impacts in the short run and positive indirect impacts (via farm returns) in the long run on farm real estate values.

December, 2002

By: Shaik, Saleem; Helmers, Glenn A.; Langemeier, Michael R.
The implications of treating environmental pollution as an undesirable output (weak disposability) as well as a normal input (strong disposability) on the direct and indirect shadow price and cost estimates of nitrogen pollution abatement is analyzed using Nebraska agriculture sector data. The shadow price of nitrogen pollution abatement treated as an undesirable output represents the reduced revenue from reducing nitrogen pollution. In contrast, the shadow price of nitrogen pollution abatement treated as an input reflects the increased cost of reducing nitrogen pollution. For the 1936-97 period, the estimated shadow price and cost of nitrogen pollution abatement for Nebraska ranges from $0.91 to $2.21 per pound and from $300 to $729 million respectively.